Are you searching for a travel destination that’s both pristine and deeply rooted in Central Vietnamese culture? Look no further than Phu Yen – a province that offers breathtaking natural wonders like Da Dia Reef, sacred relics like Nhan Tower, and rustic yet unforgettable cuisine that leaves a lasting impression. In this comprehensive guide, let’s dive into the full charm of Phu Yen and gather all the practical information you need to plan your perfect trip.
Phu Yen – Where the First Sunlight Touches Vietnam
Located on the South Central Coast of Vietnam, Phu Yen is the first place on the mainland to greet the rising sun. This land is cradled by the sea, rivers, and rugged mountains, forming a natural transition zone between the coastal lowlands and the Central Highlands. Its landscapes are as diverse as its culture – a convergence of nature’s grandeur and Vietnam’s rich historical heritage.
One of the most iconic views is Bai Xep beach – a windswept coastal meadow overlooking turquoise waters, famously featured in the movie “Yellow Flowers on the Green Grass.”
📍 Bai Xep beach – Filming site of the movie “Yellow Flowers on the Green Grass” (Image source: collected)
While cinema introduced Phu Yen to many, the province’s true allure lies deeper – in its timeless architecture, unspoiled natural beauty, and the warmth and sincerity of its people.
Da Dia Reef – A Geological Masterpiece Shaped by Fire and Sea
Tucked in Tuy An District, Da Dia Reef (or “The Cliff of Stone Plates”) is one of Vietnam’s most extraordinary natural formations. Millions of years ago, volcanic lava flowed into the sea and cooled rapidly, creating layers of interlocking basalt columns in hexagonal and pentagonal shapes. The result is a surreal landscape – as though carved by a divine hand.
📍 Da Dia Reef – Vietnam’s geological treasure (Image source: collected)
Often compared to Giant’s Causeway in Northern Ireland and Jusangjeolli Cliffs in South Korea, Da Dia Reef is a rare geological marvel. Visitors are awed by its symmetry, natural rhythm, and the sense of standing at the edge of something ancient and powerful. It is a paradise for photographers, geologists, and anyone who seeks to be humbled by nature.
Nhan Tower – A Monument to the Champa Civilization
Standing on Nhan Mountain in Tuy Hoa city, Nhan Tower is an architectural gem built by the Cham people in the 11th century. Rising nearly 25 meters high, this brick structure was constructed entirely without mortar, showcasing the ingenuity of ancient craftsmanship. The tower’s refined proportions and sacred geometry are a living tribute to the once-glorious Champa Kingdom.
📍 Nhan Tower – A legacy of the Champa civilization (Image source: Dan Tri)
Originally dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva, the tower now serves as a spiritual center for local residents. Each year, the Nhan Tower Festival brings the site to life with Apsara dances, folk wrestling, traditional boat racing, and ceremonial offerings – reviving the spirit of a lost kingdom and celebrating cultural harmony.
Untouched Nature and Authentic Local Life
Phu Yen’s charm lies in its ability to remain unspoiled by mass tourism. Here, you can wander through empty beaches, hike secluded hills, or drift along tranquil rivers without the crowds. Bai Xep beach glistens with golden light. Da Bia mountain stands like a stone sentinel. Da Rang River flows slowly through farmland and fishing villages. And Vung Ro Bay holds stories of wartime courage and everyday resilience.
📍 Vung Ro Bay – A pristine natural haven (Image source: collected)
The people of Phu Yen are gentle and genuine. Their voices are soft, their pace is slow, and their values are rooted in community and tradition. Life here is simple – fishing, farming, and gathering for folk festivals like Cau Ngu (a spiritual ceremony to honor the whale deity) or local boat races. These scenes, though modest, carry a rare emotional depth that speaks to the soul.
The Cuisine of Phu Yen – Subtle Flavors with a Salty Breeze
Phu Yen’s culinary landscape reflects its relationship with the sea and its humble, hardworking people. The food here is not elaborate or bold like in Hue, but its simplicity is its strength – understated, comforting, and memorable.
Some must-try dishes include:
- Banh Canh He - Garlic chive noodle soup: A signature Phu Yen dish, featuring a light, clear broth, thin noodles, and a fragrant dose of chives native to the region.
- Cha Dong - Fried spring rolls with lizard meat: A local delicacy made from ground dông lizard, wrapped and deep-fried – rare and unforgettable.
- Stewed tuna eyes with herbs: A specialty of Tuy Hoa, blending rich nutrition with traditional healing elements.
- Phu Yen Chicken Rice: Free-range chicken cooked to perfection, served with aromatic rice cooked in chicken broth.
📍 Banh canh he – A local culinary staple (Image source: collected)
Other local favorites include banh hoi with pork offal, Bun Mam Nem (fermented fish sauce noodles), and Banh It La Gai (black leaf sticky rice cakes). From the ingredients to the preparation and the way meals are served, everything in Phu Yen’s food tells a story of heritage, patience, and love for the land.
When Is the Best Time to Visit Phu Yen?
The best time to visit Phu Yen is from January to August, especially during spring and early summer. During this period, the weather is dry and sunny, the skies are clear, and the sea is calm – perfect for sightseeing, beach trips, hiking, and seafood indulgence.
If you want to avoid crowds, consider traveling in late August to early September, when the weather is still pleasant but tourist numbers begin to drop. From September to December, Phu Yen enters its rainy season. The sea can become rough and prolonged rainfall may limit outdoor activities, making this period less ideal for a coastal getaway.
How to Get to Phu Yen
Phu Yen is more accessible than ever, with multiple travel options to suit your schedule and budget:
- By Air: Tuy Hoa Airport (TBB) offers direct flights from Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, operated by Vietnam Airlines, Vietjet Air, and Bamboo Airways.
- By Train: The North–South railway line passes through Tuy Hoa Station, offering a scenic and leisurely option.
- By Bus: Long-distance coaches run from Ho Chi Minh City, Da Nang, and other cities, providing affordable and flexible transport.
Upon arrival, local transportation is easy to find. Motorbike rentals, taxis, and private cars are all available, making it convenient to explore the province at your own pace.
Final Thoughts
Phu Yen is more than just a destination. It is a harmonious symphony of nature, heritage, and heartfelt simplicity. From the striking volcanic formations of Da Dia Reef to the ancient silhouette of Nhan Tower, from the soft spoken kindness of its people to the comforting flavors of its cuisine, everything here speaks in a quieter and deeper rhythm of life.
If you are yearning for a journey that reconnects you with nature, immerses you in culture, and encourages you to slow down, let Phu Yen be your sanctuary. Map out your adventure, book your flights, and step into a corner of Vietnam that still carries the soul of its past – untouched, luminous, and profoundly authentic.
Related Article:
- Nhan Tower in Tuy Hoa: A Living Legacy of Champa Culture
